BIM- GIS Implementation for rebuilding after disaster : A critical Evaluation

The emergence of new technologies in the architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC) industries allow decision-makers to gain a great deal of control over every stage of their projects. However, due to the dynamic and fragmented nature of the AEC industry, developing an effective data exchange between AEC professionals and the construction industries is challenging and requires a major effort for bilateral integration. This challenge calls for an integrated approach across several commonly used platforms. As a representative example, this article discusses the viability of integrating Building Information Modeling and Geographic Information Systems (BIM-GIS) to solve problems in the built environment, such as the data-driven disaster-mitigation process. By thoroughly reviewing previous studies, this paper aims to identify the ongoing theme of BIMGIS integration and highlight gaps in the literature. As a result, the paper presents several recommendations to address these gaps and improve data exchange in the AEC industry.